Processor Standards
Notice: The entire operation must be organic in order to
qualify for consideration
PROCESSOR CERTIFICATION
In addition to MENDOCINO RENEGADE Basic Requirements and
Procedures MENDOCINO RENEGADE will certify processed food
only from ingredients that are: a) certified organically
grown, raised or produced, and b) in their processing have
not been treated with synthetically or artificially derived
preservatives, colorings, flavorings, irradiation or any
other artificial or synthetic additive. Processor
operations must be inspected at least once with inspection
occurring while the organic product is being run in order
to be eligible for Certified Organic status. MENDOCINO
RENEGADE inspects certified processors at least annually.
The Review Committee may require more frequent inspection.
DEFINITIONS
According to the California Organic Foods Act of 1990,
"Processed" means cooking, baking, heating, drying, mixing,
grinding, crushing, pressing, churning, separating,
extracting juices or other materials, peeling, fermenting,
eviscerating, preserving, dehydrating, freezing or
manufacturing which materially alters the flavor, keeping
quality or any other property of a food. It does not
include refrigeration, or any other treatment which merely
retards or accelerates the natural processes of ripening or
decomposition. It also does not mean husking or
water-rinsing of a food that is considered part of post
harvest handling. "Processors" include operations that
assemble purchased or farmed ingredients and market
processed products. A "co-processor" or "co-packer" does
not, at any time, own the ingredients or the finished
product and only performs custom processing or packaging
for the processor. When used in the standards, the word
co-processor includes both co-processors and co-packers.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF CO-PROCESSORS
A co-processor may be certified but is not eligible to use
the MENDOCINO RENEGADE name or seal on any but the
MENDOCINO RENEGADE certified processor's certified product.
Both the processor and the co-processor must meet MENDOCINO
RENEGADE standards, but it is the processor who is
ultimately responsible for the co-processor's compliance.
The co-processor must give MENDOCINO RENEGADE access to
plant, facilities and all pertinent audit documents at any
reasonable time, without prior notice, whenever such access
is requested. The co-processor is not obligated to pay an
assessment. The processor is responsible for all fees. A
co-processor may choose to be certified independently of
the processor, and is subject to all the rights and
responsibilities of a certified processor. Co-processors
certified independently of processors are responsible for
all fees.
RAW MATERIALS
MENDOCINO RENEGADE Certified Ingredients
The ingredients of a MENDOCINO RENEGADE certified processed
product must be organically grown and certified according
to MENDOCINO RENEGADE standards. Copies of MENDOCINO
RENEGADE grower certificates for raw materials must be
placed on file at the time of purchase as part of the
manufacturer's audit.
Non-Mendocino Renegade Certified Ingredients. Certificates
from other certifying organizations will be accepted if one
of two conditions are met:
1) a committee comprised of the Review Committee (or
alternate in the event of conflict of interest), and
MENDOCINO RENEGADE staff agree to recognize the certifier
as compatible; or 2) a review of full documentation by
MENDOCINO RENEGADE indicates the ingredient was gown in
accordance with MENDOCINO RENEGADE standards.
Livestock Products
Meat and dairy products must be produced in accordance with
1994 CCOF standards. Organic meat cannot come in contact
with non-organic meat.
Water
Water is a non-certifiable organic ingredient. All water
used in processing, either as an ingredient or as a
processing aid, must be noted in the manufacturer's audit.
Water used in processing must meet the Safe Drinking Water
Act. For products where water is in contact with foods or
where water is listed as an ingredient, MENDOCINO RENEGADE
must have an analysis of potential contaminants as required
by the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Non-Organic Ingredients
The Federal Organic Foods Production Act and the California
Organic Foods Act as amended by A.B. 1713, allow
non-organic ingredients in processed food labeled as
organic provided those ingredients do not exceed 5% by
weight of the total product, excluding salt and water.
MENDOCINO RENEGADE allows the following items from a
nonorganic source in certified organic processed food from
non-GMO sources:
1) Natural organic acids. Includes acetic, ascorbic,
citric, malic and tartaric acids.
2) Plant-derived gums. Includes carob bean, acacia, locust
bean and xanthum gums.
3) Leavenings and anti-caking agents. Includes calcium
carbonate (limestone), calcium phosphate, magnesium
carbonate (dolomite), sodium carbonate and bicarbonate
(baking soda).
4) Enzymes.
5) Pectin.
6) Mineral Salts. Includes sea salt, sodium, calcium,
magnesium and potassium chlorides; potassium iodide;
calcium, iron and magnesium sulfates. May exceed 5% by
weight.
7) Seaweed and seaweed extracts. Includes agar, alginates,
carageenen, kombu, nori.
8) Yeast.
Ingredients may be added to or deleted from this list by
review and recommendation of the Review Committee.
Residue Testing
All ingredients in an organic product may be tested for
residues as required by the Review Committee or MENDOCINO
RENEGADE sampling protocol. The Review Committee may also
require residue tests for processing aids, fumigants and
additives. Residue test results must fall within the
guidelines of no pesticide residue in excess of 5% of EPA
allowable levels.
MANUFACTURING FACILITY
In order to be certified, the processor must demonstrate
compliance with all applicable State and Federal food
processing standards. If appropriate, a current permit from
the County Health Department or equivalent agency must be
on file. In addition to meeting all State and Federal food
manufacturing standards, the processor of organic foods
must submit a complete description of the processing
method. This description should detail how all ingredients
are handled, processed, and ultimately packaged. It should
detail each machine, its ability to be thoroughly cleaned,
the introduction of all ingredients, including water, into
the product, packaging procedures and cleanup procedures.
The manufacturer needs to demonstrate that once packaged,
the product has not been contaminated by any step in the
process. Manufacturers must be aware of possible
contamination by various forms of packaging. For example,
no packaging film that acts as a preservative is allowed.
Periodic residue testing of the entire product after
packaging may be required.
TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE
All reasonable precautions must be made to avoid
contamination from, or confusion with, a non-organic
substance in the transportation and storage of raw
ingredients, intermediate and finished products. When
contamination occurs, the product may no longer by labeled
organic. No prohibited materials can be used for insect and
rodent management in stored organic products. Prohibited
materials must not be used in vessels that contain organic
ingredients or finished products.
CLEANING AND PEST CONTROL
All reasonable precautions must be made to avoid
contamination of organically grown or approved non-organic
products by such synthetically formulated compounds for
cleaning storage areas and pest control.
Sanitation
MENDOCINO RENEGADE recognizes that the Federal Food and
Drug Administration and the State Health and Safety Code
requires sanitation procedures for food processors.
MENDOCINO RENEGADE Certified Food Processors are expected
to follow Good Manufacturing Practices (GMPs) for their
processed products. The processor must take adequate steps
to eliminate sanitizer residues.
Pest Control
The California Organic Foods Act prohibits the use of
synthetic pesticides in organic food production. Fumigants,
fogs and other pesticides cannot be applied to processing,
storage and transportation facilities when certified
organic ingredients or products are present.
RECORD KEEPING AND AUDIT CONTROL
Minimum Requirements
In accordance with the California Organic Foods Act of
1990, MENDOCINO RENEGADE requires that processors maintain
a complete audit trail. The processor must maintain these
records for a minimum of three years from the date on which
the food is sold. Processors must make this information
available to MENDOCINO RENEGADE and its authorized agents
upon request. This includes, but is not limited to
receipts, invoices, and written or computer stored records
of organic ingredients, intermediate and finished processed
products. Specifically, the law requires:
a) The names, addresses and, if applicable, the organic
registration numbers of all suppliers of organic food. b)
Invoices for each shipment from the supplier of food must
state that the food may be sold as organic.
c) If the food is MENDOCINO RENEGADE certified, the
processor must have current MENDOCINO RENEGADE certificates
on file.
If the food is not MENDOCINO RENEGADE certified, the
processor must have on file separate written documentation
from a certification organization that the food is
certified.
d) All substances applied to the food or used in its
processing, all substances applied to the food while in the
control of the processor, and all substances applied in or
around any area where the food is kept, including the
quantity of substances applied and the date of each
application. All substances shall be identified by brand
name, if any, and by source.
e) The name, address and, if applicable, the organic
registration numbers of all handlers, processors, or
retailers to whom the food is sold or otherwise
transferred, the quantity transferred and the date of the
transaction.
Audit Control
Processors must maintain a complete audit trail for all
organically processed food. In single ingredient foods, a
batch numbering system may be adequate. In multi-ingredient
foods, the audit system must include both organic and
non-organic ingredients.
Manufacturers must periodically demonstrate that sales of
organically processed products match the purchase of
organic products purchased. The audit trail should be
complete enough to immediately trace any product suspected
of contamination from point of origin to the processor's
customer.